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Shipping Box Sizes: USPS, UPS and FedEx Standard Tables

The standard flat-rate packaging of the three US carriers in one place: USPS Flat Rate box dimensions inside and out, UPS Simple Rate cubic-inch tiers, FedEx One Rate packaging, plus a calculator that tells you which tier your box falls into.

Reference · August 5, 2026 · 7 min read · AI-drafted from sourced data

Stack of plain cardboard shipping boxes of different sizes on a neutral background
Photo: ResoluteSupportMedia (BY) via Openverse

Three carriers, three different logics: USPS prices by the specific box, UPS by cubic volume in your own box, FedEx by its own packaging type. All dimensions below were read from the carrier pages on July 17, 2026.

USPS Priority Mail Flat Rate boxes

Only USPS-produced Flat Rate boxes get the flat price [5]. One price up to 70 lbs, any US destination [4]. Dimensions from the Postal Store product specifications [1][2][3]:

BoxOutside (in)Inside (in)Inside volume
Small Flat Rate Box8-11/16 x 5-7/16 x 1-3/48-5/8 x 5-3/8 x 1-5/876 in³
Medium Flat Rate Box (FRB-1, top-loading)11-1/4 x 8-3/4 x 611 x 8-1/2 x 5-1/2589 in³
Medium Flat Rate Box (FRB-2, side-loading)14-1/8 x 12 x 3-1/213-5/8 x 11-7/8 x 3-3/8593 in³
Large Flat Rate Box12-1/4 x 12 x 612 x 11-3/4 x 5-1/2882 in³

Flat Rate envelopes: any USPS-produced Priority Mail envelope smaller than 9.5 x 12.5 in qualifies for the Flat Rate Envelope price [5]. Flaps must close within the normal folds [4].

Your own box on Priority Mail is priced by weight and zone instead: max 70 lbs, max 108 in combined length plus girth [4]. Above 1,728 cubic inches, dimensional weight applies at L x W x H / 139, with fractions of an inch rounded up [4]. Nonstandard surcharges: $4.50 for 22 to 30 in length, $21.00 over 30 in, $35.00 over 3,456 cubic inches; USPS Flat Rate packaging is exempt from all of them [4].

UPS Simple Rate tiers

Your own packaging, five tiers by volume, up to 1,728 cubic inches total [6]:

TierVolume rangeCommon box sizes (in)Fits roughlyStarting at
Extra Small1 to 100 in³4x4x4, 6x4x4, 8x6x2sunglasses, t-shirt, mug$12.20
Small101 to 250 in³6x6x6, 8x6x5, 12x9x2hardcover book, ream of paper$15.80
Medium251 to 650 in³8x8x8, 12x9x6, 13x11x2shoebox, 3-ring binder$18.95
Large651 to 1,050 in³10x10x10, 12x12x7, 15x11x6basketball, 14-inch laptop$24.85
Extra Large1,051 to 1,728 in³12x12x12, 16x12x9, 18x12x6small appliance, tennis racket$30.95

Speeds: next-day, second-day, three business days or five-day delivery; declared value $100 included [6].

FedEx One Rate packaging

FedEx packaging only. Envelopes must weigh under 10 lbs; boxes, paks and tubes under 50 lbs [7]. Dimensions and the FedEx 2Day flat rates (effective February 2, 2026, local zone) [7]:

PackagingDimensions (in)2Day rate
FedEx Envelope9-1/2 x 12-1/2 (reusable 9-1/2 x 15-1/2; padded 9-3/4 x 11-1/2)$12.75
Extra Small Box7-1/4 x 2-1/2 x 4-11/16$13.40
FedEx Pak10-1/4 x 12-3/4 or 12 x 15-1/2 (padded 11-3/4 x 14-3/4)$16.30
Small Box10-7/8 x 1-1/2 x 12-3/8 or 8-3/4 x 2-5/8 x 11-1/4$19.55
Medium Box11-1/2 x 2-3/8 x 13-1/4 or 8-3/4 x 4-3/8 x 11-1/4$24.35
Large Box12-3/8 x 3 x 17-1/2 or 8-3/4 x 7-3/4 x 11-1/4$32.05
Extra Large Box11-7/8 x 10-3/4 x 11 or 15-3/4 x 14-1/8 x 6$42.75
FedEx Tube6 x 6 x 38$42.75

An overstuffed envelope (over 3 in thick) or pak (over 5 in) is re-rated as a box by cubic volume [7].

How much fits: flat-rate volumes in cubic inches USPS box (inside) UPS tier max USPS Small FR76 USPS Medium FR589 USPS Large FR882 UPS XS100 UPS S250 UPS M650 UPS L1,050 UPS XL1,728 USPS inside volumes from Postal Store specs; UPS tier maximums from ups.com. Checked 2026-07-17.

Which tier is my box? Calculator

Box size checker

The checker compares your outside dimensions with the USPS inside dimensions, which is the honest direction: a 12 x 9 x 6 box does not go into a box that is 12 x 11.75 x 5.5 inside.

Verification notes per table

Frequently asked questions

What sizes are USPS flat rate boxes?

Four boxes. Small: 8-11/16 x 5-7/16 x 1-3/4 in outside. Medium top-loading: 11-1/4 x 8-3/4 x 6 in. Medium side-loading: 14-1/8 x 12 x 3-1/2 in. Large: 12-1/4 x 12 x 6 in. All ship up to 70 lbs at one price. Dimensions are from the USPS Postal Store product pages.

Can I use my own box with UPS Simple Rate?

Yes. UPS Simple Rate works with your own packaging up to one cubic foot (1,728 cubic inches). The price depends on which of five volume tiers the box falls into, from Extra Small (1 to 100 cubic inches) to Extra Large (1,051 to 1,728 cubic inches).

What happens if my USPS package is bigger than the flat rate boxes?

You pay by weight and zone. Maximum combined length and girth is 108 inches and maximum weight is 70 lbs. Above 1 cubic foot (1,728 cubic inches), dimensional weight applies: length times width times height divided by 139, rounded up.

Which carrier's flat rate takes the largest box?

UPS Simple Rate accepts your own box up to 1,728 cubic inches. The comparison table UPS publishes lists FedEx at up to 1,452 cubic inches with FedEx packaging and USPS at up to 1,200 cubic inches; the biggest single USPS Flat Rate box measures 882 cubic inches inside.

Sources & data

  1. Priority Mail Flat Rate Small Box product page (specifications), USPS Postal Store, checked 2026-07-17
  2. Priority Mail Flat Rate Medium Box product page (specifications), USPS Postal Store, checked 2026-07-17
  3. Priority Mail Flat Rate Large Box product page (specifications), USPS Postal Store, checked 2026-07-17
  4. Priority Mail: weight, size and shape requirements, USPS.com, checked 2026-07-17
  5. Priority Mail flat rate packaging eligibility, USPS Domestic Mail Manual section 123, checked 2026-07-17
  6. Flat Rate Shipping with UPS Simple Rate, UPS.com, checked 2026-07-17
  7. FedEx One Rate packaging dimensions and rates, FedEx.com, rates effective 2026-02-02, checked 2026-07-17
Cite this reference: Ecom Almanac (2026). “Shipping Box Sizes: USPS, UPS and FedEx Standard Tables.” https://ecomalmanac.com/sizes/shipping-box-sizes-usps-ups-fedex/